C H I L E
This is a geographically diverse land, where you can experience the blistering heat of the Atacama Desert and chilling Patagonian winds, as well as beaches, lakes, mountains, and city delights.
Squeezed between the Andes and the Pacific,
never more than 110 miles wide, this spaghetti-like strip of land extends over
2,700 miles of coastline. Within its borders are the world's driest desert, lush
expanses of forest and a spectacular array of glaciers and fiords. Stretched
directly along the Pacific "ring of fire", Chile also has some 2.085
volcanoes, of which 55 are active. In parts of the country, earth tremors are an
almost weekly occurrence.
In the north of the
country is the arid and
mysterious Atacama desert, rising to more than 14,760ft above sea level as it
meets the Bolivian altiplano. The northwest coast is distinguished by a range of
expansive Pacific beaches and resorts. Chile's eastern boundary runs along the
Cordillera de los Andes, which provides a mountain setting for Santiago,
the capital city, placed right in the middle of the strip. South of Santiago the
land becomes cooler, greener and more "alpine". Chile's Lake District
has 12 great lakes and most the country's active volcanoes. Further south, the
coastline breaks up into islands, the largest being Chiloé, a rainy location
steeped in regional folklore. In the far south of the country lie the remote
territories of Chilean Patagonia, the glaciers and mountains of Torres Del Pine
National Park, and the subartic regions of Tierra Del Fuego.
The wild geography hasn't
stopped Chile from becoming one of the continent's most developed nations.
Travelers are often surprised the efficiency of Chile's banking system, public
transport, and services, though beneath the affluent surface are social and
economic imbalances waiting to be redressed.
Chileans are renowned
among Latin Americans for an unusual creative flair: Chilean folk musicians,
poets, painters, and theater groups are followed in every country on the
continent. Their reputation for legalizing (new laws are hawked in the streets
of Santiago alongside chocolates and newspapers) and business acumen has earned
Chileans the somewhat facetious label as "the English of South
America".
The traditional
hospitality of Chileans, noted by travelers from the 18th century on, is even
more evident today. After years of dictatorship, Chileans have welcomed the
influx of foreigners as a sign of support for their democracy.
...for more on Chile check at Links on the right